A-Z of British Sewing Machine
Manufacturers


Starting in 1852 Great Britain developed a thriving sewing machine manufacturing industry however many companies remained small and only made sewing machines for relatively short periods before disappearing sometimes leaving only a name or machine to history.

It also has to be remembered that whilst many British companies claimed to manufacture machines some simply sold machines labelled with their name, but which had been made in countries such as Germany. Our eventual aim is to establish a comprehensive list of ACTUAL British Sewing Machine Manufacturers, the machines made and dates of production.

The list provided below is in its infancy and will be updated as and when new information becomes available to us. Dates given for the various Companies or machines are taken from dated advertising material, the Company may have been in existence before or after the date given or the machine may have been produced before or after the date indicated unless stated otherwise.

If you come across a period advertisement, instruction manual, price list etc (dated or not) this may provide further information which would help enhance the accuracy of this list and we would be grateful if you could let us have a copy.

We are seeking additional machines to preserve, especially early cast base or unusually shaped ones not currently represented in the collection. Please click here to see the list of machines we are particularly looking for.

If you find the information provided on these pages helpful why not consider making a small donation to help us preserve further machines and to assist us in continuing our research?

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Bradbury & Co.
Singer
Sewing Machine Co.
Jones & Co.
Newton Wilson & Co.
The Franklin
Sewing Machine Co.
The Royal
Sewing Machine Co.
Moldacot Pocket
Sewing Machine Co.
The Howe
Machine Co.
Busy Bee
Sewing Machine Co.
Oldham
Manufacturers
Other British
Manufacturers
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N P R S T U V W


Wm. Andrews c1871 - 1884 Sewing machine production ceased 1884
  • 126 Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham. 1871
  • 145 Steelhouse Lane, also Bath Street, Birmingham. 1875 - 1879
  • 3 Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham. 1880 - 1884
  • Victoria Road, Aston, Birmingham. 1884
  • Sold to Triumph 1902
    Machines Made:
  • Wheeler & Wilson Type 1878
  • The Sanspareil 1878

    Note: Cycles produced from1881


    Daniel Bateman 1870

  • Factory: Paradise Street, Cropper Lane, Bradford.
    Machine Made:
  • Industrial Type


    Bell Twin Reel Sewing Machine Syndicate Ltd 1910
    Became:
    Twin Bobbin Sewing Machine Co. Ltd Est 1913 -

  • Bury, Lancashire.
    Founders: F.J.T. Bell & H.C. Bell
    Machine Made:
  • Twin Bobbin


    Bellow Machine Co. PreWW1

  • Factory: Leeds.
    Became:
    Bradbury
    1862 Advertisement
    BMC Ltd 1925
    Made
  • Sewing Machine attachments & benches
    Bought by Pfaff 1977


    Bradbury & Co.

    see Sugden's, Bradbury & Frith


    Thomas Bradford & Co. Est 1857 - 1901 +

  • Factory: Crescent Iron Works, , Salford, Manchester.
  • Retail: 63 Fleet Street, London by 1870 - 1874
                  140, 142, 143 High Holborn, London by 1875
    Machines Made:
  • Fleet Anchor - Chain Stitch 1872
  • Royal Anchor - Lock Stitch 1870

    Note: Company were Laundry & Dairy Engineers & also made garden equipment.


    Branston Two Reel Sewing Machine Co. Ltd Est 1889 - 1891

  • 59 Holborn Viaduct, London.1891 -1895
    Machines Made:
  • Two reel lock & chain stitch machines 1891
    Became:
    New Branston Two Reel Sewing Machine Co. Ltd Est 1892 -1899
  • 80A Coleman Street, London 1899


    Breech Action Manufacturing Co. Pre 1872 - 1877 +

  • Factory: Regent Works, Herbert Road, Small Heath, Birmingham.
  • Founder: William Pringle
    Machine Made:
  • The Fearnought


    Britannia Co. Est 1865 -
    Became:
    Britannia Sewing Machine Co. By 1868 1879
    Became:
    Britannia Manufacturing Co. 1879 - 1887 +

  • Factory: Britannia Works, Magdalen Street, Colchester.
  • Founders: Thomas M. Bear, Joseph Blomfield
    Machines Made:
  • Willcox & Gibbs Type
  • Britannia (W & W type) 1867 1873
  • Tom Hood 1869 1873
  • Britannia Anchor c1870
  • The X L 1884
  • No.13 Machine 1877
  • No.14 Machine 1877


    British Sewing Machine Co. 1858 - 1863
    Became:
    British Sewing Machine Co. Ltd Est 1863 - 1866

  • Factory: Britannia Works, 62 North Frederick Street, Glasgow. 1865 1866
  • Offices: 71 Oxford Street, London. 1865 1866
    Patentee: Alexander Pilbeam, Glasgow 14 May 1863 No. 1212
    Machines Made:
  • Alexandra 1865 1866


    Bromley Downey & Crossley 1875 - 1877

  • Factory: Old Church Street, Oldham 1875
    Domestic Sewing Machine Works, Roscoe Street, Oldham 1877
    Partners: John Bromley, Hugh Downey, James Crossley
    Machines Made:
  • Oldham Domestic 1875
  • Oldham Medium 1875
  • No.1 A 1875
  • No.2 B 1875


    Busy Bee Company Pre 1873 -1880 plus

  • Factory: 5 New Street, Worcester.
  • Founder: Alfred Michael Baylis
    Machine Made:
  • Busy Bee
    W Calver
    1862 Advertisement


    William Carver Est 1856 - 1879 +

  • Factory: Ducie Street Mill, 5 Todd Street, Manchester. (pre 1862)
                     Park Works, Park Street, Manchester 1862 -1879 +
    Became:
    Arthur Calver Pre 1886
    Machines Made:
  • British Machine (Lancashire) 1862
  • Thomas Types 1862
  • Wheeler & Wilson Type


    William Campion 1862 - pre 1876

  • Factory: Aberdeen Street, off Carlton Road, Nottingham.
  • Retail: A. Slater & Co. Wormwood Street, London.
    Machines Made:
  • Jenny Lind 1870 1871 (Design Registered 10th March 1870)
  • Lady
  • Progress


    William Campion & Henry Johnson 1859 - Pre 1864

  • Factory: Hoyles' Factory, Woolpack Lane, Nottingham.
    Patent: 2nd September 1861
    Machines Made: Unknown but had links with Newton Wilson


    Chadwick & Jones Est 1860 - 1863 Closed
    Ashton-under-Lyne.
    See
    William Jones


    Arthur Clegg & Co. Pre 1870 - 1895+

  • Retail: 31 Finsbury Place, London. 1870 - 1880
                  78 Finsbury Pavement 1882 1883
                  48 Fore Street 1883 - 1891
                  1 Upper Charles Street 1895
    Machine Made:
  • Chainstitch 1877
  • Howe Principle 1877
  • Elastic 1877
  • The Clegg 1883 1884


    Clerkenwell Engineers Est 1885 -1910 Closed

    see Thomas Sewing Machine Co.


    Cole, Maxfield & Co. to March 1868

  • Factory: Franklin Works, Park Road, Soho, Birmingham.
    Founders: Richard Wood, Arthur Maxfield, Isaac Cole.
    Machines Made: Unknown
    See also:
    Franklin Sewing Machine Co., A. Maxfield & Co. , Charles Fowkes & Co.


    Cookson Lockstitch Sewing Machine Co. Ltd Est 1887 – 1888 Closed

  • Factory: Lozells Road, Birmingham.
  • Founders: Frederick N. Cookson, Samuel Jenkins, & James F. Fairley
    Became:
    Cookson Patent Sewing Machine Co. Ltd Est 1888
    Machine Made:
  • The Cookson

    see Harpur & Mason.


    Frederick N. Cookson 1891

  • 158 Lozells Road


    Coventry Sewing Machine Co. Ltd
    and
    Coventry Machinists Co. Ltd
    see

    European Sewing Machine Co. Ltd


    William Crow Pre 1872 -1876+

  • 4a Great Hampton Street, Birmingham by 1872, 1873.
        191a Great Hampton Row, Birmingham by 1873.
        13 Pope Street, Birmingham by 1876.
    Machines Made:
  • Royal Mail 1873.
  • Period 1873.


    S. Davis & Co. 1872 - 1895

  • Period House, Borough, London.
  • 8 Hackney Road, London.
    Machines Made:
  • Davis's Circular Feed Machine
  • Period Lock Stitch Machine (Wheeler & Wilson type)
    Dorman
    1890 Advertisement


    Dorman Sewing Machine & Engineering Co. c1887 - 1890 +

  • Factory: Mayorhold, Northampton
  • Proprietor: Thomas B. Dorman.
  • Manager: Alfred Henry Dorman
  • Exhibition Medals: London 1887 & 1888
    Became:
    The Dorman Sewing Machine & Engineering Co. Ltd by 1893
    Became
    Dorman Engineering Co. 1894 -1903 Closed
    Machine Made:
  • The Dorman 12000 produced by Oct 1894


    Eclipse Machine Company Est Feb 1889 to c1919
    see
    Shepherd Rothwell & Hough


    European Sewing Machine Co. Ltd c1859 – 1867

  • Factory: King Street, Coventry. 1863
  • Retail: 61 Cheapside, London. 1862
    Machine Made:
  • European 1862 1874
    Became:
    Coventry Sewing Machine Co. Ltd 1867 - 1869
    Became:
    Coventry Machinists Co. Ltd est 10th May 1869 - 1892 +
  • Retail 15 -16 Holborn Viaduct London.

    Note: Sewing machine production ceased c 1884. The company produced Bicycles - The Pony, Club 1883 & Tricycles from 1869 - Imperial tricycle 1885, Cheylesmore tricycle


    Charles Fowkes & Co. c1874

  • Factory: Franklin Works, Park Road, Soho, Birmingham.
    Machines Made: Unknown

    See also: Cole, Maxfield & Co. , Franklin Sewing Machine Co., A. Maxfield & Co.


    Franklin Sewing Machine Co. March 1868 - 1872 Closed

  • Factory: Franklin Works, Park Road, Soho, Birmingham.
    Founders: Charles Fowkes, Arthur Maxfield, Isacc Cole.
    Exhibition Medal: London 1870
    Machines Made:
  • Agenoria 1868 - 1872
  • Royal Franklin 1873
    See also:
    Cole, Maxfield & Co. , A. Maxfield & Co. , Charles Fowkes & Co.

    Greenwood & Batley Est 1856 - pre 1888

  • Factory: Albion Works, Armley Road, Leeds.
  • Retail: Albert Buildings, Queen Victoria Street, London. Pre 1876 1878
                  16 Great George Street, Westminster, London. 1891, 1895, 1897, 1902 Founders: A. Greenwood, Sidney T Batley Patentees: A Greenwood & J & A Keats 1868
    Became:
    Greenwood & Batley Ltd 1889 - 1902
    Machines Made:
  • Crispin Wax Thread 1876
  • Keats Patent Lockstitch 1879
  • Keats Rotary 1881,1882
  • Keats Patent Wax Thread 1888


    Gresham & Craven

    See Heron, Gresham & Craven


    W.G. Guinness & Co. 1862
    Became:
    Guinness & Co. By 1865 - 1868

  • Factory; 42 Cheapside, London 1864 - 1868
    Machine Made:
  • Guinness


    Harpur & Mason Est 1890 - 1892
    AKA Harpur Bros & Mason 1892 - 1897

  • Factory: 72 Lozells Road, Birmingham. 1890 -1892
  • Harp Works, Price Street, Birmingham. (1897)
    Machine Made:
  • Handy 1890

    Note: Manufacturered cycles 1892 - 1897


    J. Harris & Co
    1875 Advertisement
    Joseph Harris & Co. - sewing machines produced by the Imperial Sewing Machine Co. from c1873 -1877

  • Factory: Franklin Works, Park Road, Soho, Birmingham 1874, 1875.
  • Renamed Factory: Imperial Sewing Machine Works, Park Road, Soho, Birmingham 1876
  • Retail: Oriel House, 41 Bull St, Birmingham.
    Machines Made:
  • Imperial 1873
  • Agenoria 1873 1875
  • Challenge 1872 1875 1876
  • Eureka

    1877 Taken over by: Royal Sewing Machine Co.


    Greville C. Harston pre 1873
    Became:Greville Harston & Co. Ltd by 1875 Closed c1876

  • 10 Weaman Street, Birmingham by 1873
  • Factory: Bath Street, Birmingham 1876
  • Retail: 95 Bath Street, Birmingham
                  117 & 118 Bishopsgate Street Without, London.
    Machine Made:
  • Non Pareil


    Charles & William Harwood c1855 - 1872 +

  • Britannia Iron Foundry, Lower Loveday Street, Birmingham 1867.
  • Reed's Buildings, Shadwell Street, Birmingham 1867.
  • Retail: 54 New Summer Street, Birmingham 1862 1867.
                  New Town Row by 1872 -1876+
    Became:
    Harwood's London Machine Works Co. by 1873 - 1875
    Machines Made:
  • Thomas Types 1862 - 1867


    Heron, Gresham & Craven Est 1869 - c1875

  • Factory: Craven Iron Works, South Hall Street, Ordsall Lane, Salford, Manchester.
    Partners: John Spier Heron, James Gresham, Thomas Craven,
    Note: John S. Heron left the partnership on 23rd April 1875 & he died in 1880
    Became
    Gresham & Craven c1875 - 1880+
    Became:
    Gresham & Craven Ltd c1880 - 1884 Ceased sewing machine production.
    Machines Made:
  • Gresham 1873 -1878 (Patented March 1867)
  • The Seymour 1873
  • Improved Gresham 1873 -1880
  • Reversible Gresham 1873
  • The Heron 1878 1880


    Hillman & Herbert Est 1876 - 1881+

  • Premier Works, Corner of South Street & Read Street, Coventry
  • Partners William Hillman & William Henry Herbert
    Machine Made:
  • Little Maid
  • The Hillman Lock-stitch 1878


    John Holme Pre 1867 - c1873

  • Factory: Longford Buildings, Ormond Street, Manchester
  • Retail: 43 Oxford Street, Chorlton-on-Medlock.
    Became:
    Oxford Sewing Machine Co. by 1874 - post 1876
    Machine Made:
  • Ariel 1868


    Howe Machine Company Ltd Started production in the UK in 1873 - 1886 Closed

  • Factory: Avenue Street, Bridgeton, Glasgow, Scotland.
  • Retail: 64 Regent Street, London 1871
                  46 & 48 Queen Victoria Street, London. 1875 1882
  • Exhibition Medal: Paris 1878
    Machines Made:
  • Howe Types A, B, C, D, E
  • Crown Howe
  • Elias Howe

    Note; Bicycles & Tricycles being produced by 1883


    Hopkinson Bros pre 1880 - 1885+

  • 18 Cleveland Street, Doncaster. 1881
    49 & 51 Cleveland Street Doncaster 1885
  • Founders: F & L Hopkinson
    Machine Made:
  • Hopkinson


    Ideal Sewing Machine Co. Ltd. by 1919 - 1922+
    Machine Made:

  • Ideal Type A
  • Ideal Type B


    Imperial Sewing Machine Co. Est 1873 - 1877 Closed

  • Factory: Franklin Works, Park Road, Birmingham.1874 -1875
  • Renamed Factory: Imperial Sewing Machine Works, Park Road, Soho, Birmingham 1876
    Founders: Joseph Harris, John Judson
    Machines Made:
  • Agenoria 1875
  • Challenge 1875
  • Challenge (new Patent) 1876
  • Shakspear 1875?
    1877 Taken over by:
    Royal Sewing Machine Co.


    W. Jackson & Sons c1870 - 1881

  • Factory: Warlingham, Surrey.
  • Retail: 1a Caroline Street, Eton Square, London.
    Became:
    Jackson's Patent Boot Sole Sewing Machine Co. Ltd Est 1881 -1883+
  • 53 Cannon Street, London.
    Machines Made:
  • The Automaton 1874
  • Duchess of Edinburgh 1874 - 1876
  • Boot Sole Sewing Machine 1874


    Horace Cornelius Johnson c1883

  • Attleborough, Norfolk.
    Machine Made:
  • unnamed


    Jones
    1885 Promotional Leaflet
    The above leaflet is reproduced from the Evanion Collection of Ephemera
    by kind permission of the British Library Board
    William Jones Est 1859 - 1860

  • Factory: 1859 Audenshaw.
                     1860 Ashton-Under-Lyne.
                     1869 Guidebridge, Manchester.
    Became:
    Chadwick & Jones c1860 - 1863
    Became:
    Jones & Co. 1864 - c1869
    Became:
    Jones & Co. Ltd c1889 - 1968
    1968 Taken over by Brother
    Machines Made:
  • W & W Type
  • Howe Types A, B, C 1878 1885
  • Jones Hand 1879 c1906
  • Family T.S. 1878 & Exhibited at Melbourne Exhibition 11th April 1881, 1885
  • Medium T.S. 1885
  • Jones Boot Closing Machine 1885
  • Medium Spool 1889
  • Family C.S. 1893
  • Medium C.S.


    Charles T. Judkins Est 1852 - 1863 +

  • Retail: 1854 35 Corporation Street, Manchester
                 1854 - 1856 23 Cannon Street West, London.
                 1863 -1864 - 22 Ludgate Street, London.
                 1866 – 4 Ludgate Hill, St Pauls, London.
                 1871 - 16 Ludgate Hill, London.
                 1875 - 98 Fleet Street, London.
    Became:
    Judkins Domestic Sewing Machine Co. Ltd by 1865
    Became:
    Judkins & Co. by 1871 -1875+
    Machines Made:
  • Domestic Hand 1866
  • The Judkins
  • Lancashire
  • New England
    NOTE: It is not clear if Judkins actually produced these
    machines or whether he had them manufactured to his design.


    Daniel Judson & Son Ltd Pre 1884 - 1890's

  • 77 Southwark Street, London
    Machine Made:
  • The Tabitha 1886 1888


    Kimball & Morton Est 1867 - 1887
    Partners: A. Kimball & John Morton
    Note: A. Kimball left the partnership 8th May 1874

  • Factory: 80 Bishop Street, Anderston, Glasgow. Pre 1876 1879
                      11 Bothwell Circus, Glasgow. By 1885 - 1901+
                      11a Norfolk Street Works, Glasgow. By 1895
    Became:
    Kimball & Morton Ltd 1887 - 1955
    Machines Made:
  • Stitch in Time - Hand Machine
  • Family 1878
  • Medium
  • Medium High Arm
  • Domestic
  • Oscillator 1889
  • Grommet machine 1892
  • Overedge Sack sewing Machine 1874
  • Lion Sewing Machine (early model) 1868
  • Lion Sewing Machine (late model) 1902


    Laing's Patent Overhead Hand Stitch Sewing Machine Co. Ltd. Pre 1876 - Post 1885

  • Factory: 4 Bain Street Dundee.
    Founder: James Laing
    Machine Made:
  • Industrial sack machine


    Lancashire Sewing Machine Co. 1852 - 1855

  • Depot: 2 Lawrence Lane, Cheapside, London 1853
    Note: Machines Exhibited at the Irish Industrial Exhibition 1853 & Sydenham Crystal Palace Exhibition 1854
    Machine Made:
  • Lancashire shuttle machine 1852 -1853
  • Lancashire circular needle machine 1853 - 1855


    Mackenzie Sewing Machine Co. c1862 - 1864

  • 32 St. Enoch Square, Glasgow.
    A. Maxfield
    1874 Advertisement
    Machine Made:
  • Mackenzie Cylinder Machine


    A. Maxfield & Co. 1872 - c1877 Closed

  • Factory: Agenoria Works (1873) later called New Street Works, 71 & 72 Spencer Street, Birmingham.
  • Retail: 65 Constitution Hill, Birmingham. 1873
    Machine Made:
  • Maxfield Agenoria 1873 - 1877

    1877 Taken over by: Royal Sewing Machine Co.

    See also: Cole, Maxfield & Co. , Franklin Sewing Machine Co., Charles Fowkes & Co.


    Mc Quinn c1875 - c1880
    Founder: Charles Mc Quinn

  • Neptune Works, 196 Icknield Street East, Birmingham.
    Machine Made:
  • Mc Quinn


    Moldacot Pocket Sewing Machine Co. Ltd Est 1886 - 1888

  • Offices: Bloomfield House, London Wall, London.
  • Founders: A.D. Moll & J. C. Cottam
    Became:
    Moldacot (Colonial Foreign) Pocket Sewing Machine Co. Ltd 1888
    Became:
    United Sewing Machine Co. 1888 Closed
    Machine Made:
  • Moldacot (Push action or hand crank) 1887
    Manufactured by: W. M. Brown, Brearly Street, Birmingham, & J. Holroyd, Tomlinson Street, Hulme, Manchester


    H. Moore pre 1873 - 1885+

  • Factory: 52 Broad Green, Wellingborough.
  • Retail: 5, 23,& 24 High Street, Wellingborough.
  • Exhibition Medals: Northampton & Leath 1873
    Machine Made:
  • New Elastic & Repairing c1883 1885
  • Cording Machine 1885


    Nussey & Pilling Est 1868 - 1876

  • Factory: Park Works, 4 Park Lane, Leeds.
  • Retail: 1870 S.W Silver & Co., 3 & 4 Bishopsgate Within, London, also 66 & 67 Cornhill, London.
                  1876 C. E. Wilson, 20 Falcon Square, London.
  • Founders: Arthur Nussey & Altham Pilling
  • Exhibition Medal: Durham 1873
    Became:
    Nussey & Co. 1877 +
    Machines Made:
  • W & W Type 1868 1876
  • Byron 1874?
  • Little Stranger No’s 1, 2, 3, 3a, 3b, 4, 4a, 5, 5a, 5b, 1869 - 1876
  • Noiseless Tudor 1870 1877
  • Improved Little Stranger 1873 1877
  • Nussing & Pilling Family 1876 1877


    William Pearson & Co. 1862 - 1864+

  • Little Neville Street, Leeds.
    Became:
    Pearson & Co. pre 1875 - 1884
  • Factory: Neville Iron Works, School Close, Leeds 1864
  • Chadwick Street, Hunslet, Leeds. by 1881
    Machines Made:
  • The Pearson
  • The Pearson No.2


    Pendelton Machine Company c1875

  • Factory: Pendleton (nr Railway Station), Lancashire.
  • Offices: 27 Ward's Buildings, Deansgate, Manchester.
    Founder: George Bradbury
    Manager: Charles Bradbury
    Machine Made:
  • Unknown but using Bradbury & Lomax's patents


    Pitt Brothers Est 1852 - 1885 +

  • Factory: Alma Foundry, Liversedge, Yorkshire.
    Founders: James, Joseph, Edward & William Pitt
    Machine Made:
  • Circular Feed 1876 1882
  • Princess 1883


    Rayer & Lincoln Machine Co. Pre 1876 - 1879+

  • Factory: Hulme Street, Chorlton on Medlock, Manchester.
    Patentees: Butterworths & Stephenson
    Machine Made:
  • Unknown


    Redditch Sewing Machine Co., Redditch. c1870's
    Machine Made:

  • The Rival c1878


    Owen Robinson & Co. Est 1856 - 1885 +

  • Factory: Dalkeith Place, Kettering.
                     Champion Sewing Machine Works, Victoria Street, Kettering 1872 1879.
    Founder: Owen Robinson
    Machines Made:
  • Flowering Machine
  • Champion 1862
  • No.1 Champion 1867 1880
  • Cut & Heeler 1867
  • R. Heeling & Attaching
  • Family Treasure 1874
  • Little Treasure 1882
  • The Kettering 1880
  • No. 1 Family 1880
  • No. 2 Medium 1880


    Royal Machine Manufacturing Co. Ltd Est 1882 - 1888 +
    See Royal Sewing Machine Co.

    Royal Sewing Machine Co. Est 1867 - 1877

  • Factory: Herbert Road, Small Heath, Birmingham.
  • Retail: 32 Union Street, Birmingham 1879.
  • Founder: Thomas Shakspear later joined by George Illston (Manager)
    1877 took over
    Imperial Sewing Machine Co. which had been formed as a partnership between Joseph Harris & John Judson in 1873.
    Became:
    Royal Sewing Machine Co. Ltd Est 1877 - 1882
    Became:
    Royal Machine Manufacturing Co. Ltd Est 1882 - 1888 +
    Machines Made:
  • Royal (W & W type) 1872 -1888
  • Shakespear 1872 -1888 (also labelled Monarch 1875)
  • Challenge 1874 -1888
  • Eugenie 1874 - 1880
  • Avon 1874 1875
  • Regent 1875
  • Windsor 1874 - 1888 (also labelled The South Kensington, Parkinson)
  • Agenoria 1877 - 1883
  • Times A 1883 1884
  • Times C 1888
  • Eureka


    S.C. Salisbury c1861 - 1866

  • Coventry
  • Essex Street, The Strand, London
    Patentee: S.C. Salisbury & James Starley 1861
    Machines Made:
  • Grover & Baker principle machines


    Self Acting Sewing Machine Co. Ltd

  • Depot: 233 Regent Street, London
    Machines Made:
  • Self Acting Lock Stitch
  • Self Acting Lock Stitch & Button Hole


    Wm Sellers Est 1854 - pre 1868

  • Factory: Airedale Works, Larkholme Lane, Keighley.
  • Retail: 12 Walbrook, London to c1898.
                  20 Manchester Avenue, London c1899 - c1910.
                  5/6 Kinghorn Street, London.
                  6/7Kinghorn Street, London 1914 1915.
                     1 Kinghorn Street, London c1924.
  • Founder: William Sellers
  • Exhibition Medal: Amsterdam 1869
  • Production: 1875 15000 per annum
    Became:
    Wm Sellers & Co. - pre 1868 - 1880+
    Became:
    Wm Sellers & Sons c1881 - 1924 +
    Note: Sellers & Allen was set up in 1875 to deal with the Wholesale & Export trade still operating in 1924
    Machines Made:
  • Thomas Type No. 1, 1.5, 2 & 3 1854 1884
  • Lancashire Type 1854
  • Universal Feed 1870 1884
  • Stitchwell Family & Medium 1870 - 1884
  • Seamstress W & W type 1870 1884
  • Hand Lock Stitch 1870? 1878
  • Howe Types No. 1 & 2 1870 1884
  • Thomas Types Nos 1, 1 2, 3 1878
  • No. 4 1884
  • Sellers V.S.


    Shakespear & Illston Est 1860 - 1867

  • Founders: Thomas Shakespear and George Illston
    Became:
    1867
    Royal Sewing Machine Co.

    Shepherd Rothwell & Hough 1885
    1885 Promotional Leaflet
    The above leaflet is reproduced from the Evanion Collection of Ephemera
    by kind permission of the British Library Board


    Shepherd, Rothwell & Hough Est 1872 - Feb 1889 Closed

  • Factory: Roscoe Street, Mumps.
                     Maltby's Buildings, Gas Street, Oldham.
                    Rhodes Bank, Union Street, Oldham 1876 - 1880
                     By 1882 Rochdale Road, Oldham.
  • Founders: Emanual Shepherd, Fred Rothwell, Tom Rothwell and James Hough
  • Exhibition Medal: Oldham Agricultural Society 1879
    Became:
    Eclipse Machine Company Est Feb 1889 to c1919
  • Factory: Rochdale Road, Oldham.
  • Founders: Fred & Tom Rothwell
    Machines Made:
  • Eclipse S Family 1873 - 1889
  • Eclipse S Medium 1889
  • Eclipse A (Howe Principle) 1873 - 1876
  • Eclipse B 1873 - 1876
  • Eclipse C 1873 - 1876
  • Hand Machine
  • Eclipse Reversible 1885


    R. E. Simpson & Co. 1859 - 1871 +

  • Factory: 90 Maxwell Street, Glasgow. 1865 - 1870
  • Retail: 116 Cheapside, London. 1862 - 1867
  • Patent Date: February 15th 1859
    Machines Made:
  • No. 1 13 inch Table Machine 1860
  • No. 2 18 inch Table Machine 1860
  • No. 3 Arm Machine 1860
  • Universal Family 1865
  • Family & Medium Singer Principle


    Singer Manufacturing Co. Ltd Established Factory in the UK in 1869

  • Factory:
    Love Loan, Glasgow 1869 -1871
    James Street, Bridgeton, Glasgow. 1871 - 1884
                       Kilbowie, Glasgow. 1884 - 1980
    Machines Made:
  • Notably Model 12, 13, 15, V.S.2, V.S.3, 27, 28, 48, 115, 127, 128, 221, 222,
    as well as many, many others including Industrial machines


    Thomas Slater & Co. c1860 - c1876 closed

  • 120 Tennant Street, Birmingham by 1866
        133 Tennant Street, Birmingham 1867.
         18 & 19 Edmund Street, Birmingham by 1872.
         18 New Edmund Street Birmingham by 1875.
    Machines Made:
  • Peoples
  • Little Wonder 1870 1873


    James Smith 1865

  • 8 1/2 Crown Street, Finsbury, London.
    became:
    James Smith & Co.
  • Crown Court, Crown Street, Finsbury, London.
    Machine Made:
  • The English


    So-All Sewing Machine Co. c1891 - 1892

  • Retail: 3 Oxford St, London.
  • Patentee: J. A. Postans
  • Founders: J. Moton, W.U. Morton, J. R. U. Morton and H. A. Stuart
    Became:
    So-All Lockstitch Sewing Machine Co. Ltd Est. Nov. 1892 - c1896
    Machine Made:
  • So-All. (Possibly manufactured by Kimball & Morton)


    St. George's Foundry Co. 1877 - 1883

  • Factory: Pope Street, Birmingham.
  • Retail: 8a Charter House Buildings, Aldersgate Street, London.
    Became:
    St. George's Engineering Co. 1884 - 1889
    Machine Made:
  • Princess of Wales
  • Queen
  • Improved Express
    See also
    Newton Wilson & Co.


    Starley & Co. 1869 - c1873

  • Factory: St Agnes Works, Hales Street, Coventry.
  • Founders: James Starley & William Hillman
  • Exhibition Medals: Lyons 1872, Vienna 1873, London 1874, Manchester 1875.
    Became:
    Smith & Starley c1873 - 1877
  • Factory: Trafalgar Works, Crow Lane, Coventry. 1876
  • Retail: c1874 Bassinghall Street London
                      From c1875 until c1884 1 New Broad Street, London. G. E. Wright Agent 1875
  • Founders: Borthwick Smith & James Starley
    Became:
    Smith-Starley & Co. Ltd Jan 1878 - 1884
    Machines Made:
  • Little Dorrit 1875 - 1877
  • Little Europa 1877 - 1884
  • Europa No.2 & No.3 1875 - 1884
  • Queen of Hearts 1875 - 1878
  • Godiva (Hand)
    Became:
    Starley & Sutton by 1884 - 1888
  • Factory: Meteor Works, West Orchard.
  • Partners: James Starley & William Sutton
    Became:
    J. K. Starley & Co Ltd Est 1889 1896
  • Factory: Meteor Works, West Orchard.
    Became:
    Rover Cycle Co. Est 1896


    Sugden's & Bradbury Est 1852 - pre 1855

  • Factory: Primrose Bank, Oldham.
    Became:
    Sugdens, Bradbury & Firth by 1855 - c1858
  • Factory: 1855 Rhodes Bank Foundry, Oldham
    Became:
    Bradbury & Co. by 1859 - 1874
  • Factory: 1866 Wellington Works, Oldham.
    Became:
    Bradbury & Co. Ltd 1874 -1924
    Machines Made:
  • Lancashire 1852 1884
  • Howe Principle 1862 1887
  • Thomas 1862 1884
  • Empire 1862
  • Belgravia 1867 1884
  • A 1 Repairer 1871 1924
  • Letter S Family 1875 1899
  • Letter S Medium 1875 1890
  • Practical Tailor 1875 1884
  • Magic 1877 1884
  • Willcox & Gibbs Principle 1877 1897
  • Wellington 1877 1898
  • Oscillating Shuttle (New Wilson) 1880 1884
  • Practical Hatter 1880 1897
  • Rotary No. 1 1879 1884
  • Rotary No. 2 1882 1905
  • Rotary No. 3 1883
  • Rotary No. 4 1884 1903
  • No. 5 1886
  • No. 6 /Spool machine 1893 1912
  • Cylinder Golosh 1897
  • Twin Needle Double Shuttle 1897
  • No. 9 1897
  • No. 10 1897
  • High Arm Family 1897 1905
  • Soeze 1898 1906
  • Medium V.S. 1905 1924
  • Family V.S. 1906 1924
  • No. 45 1908 1912


    Tailor Bird Sewing Machine Co. Ltd 1947 - 1953

  • Factory: Richborough Hall, Sandwich, Kent
    Machines Made:
  • Tailor Bird
  • Sew Maid


    F.B. Taylor c1874
    Machine Made:

  • The Little Belle


    Taylor's Patent Sewing Machine Co. Pre 1870 - Post 1873
    Became:
    Taylor's Patent Sewing Machine Co. Ltd Post 1873 - Post 1884

  • Factory: Eastgate, Driffield, South Yorkshire.
  • Offices: 97 Cheapside, London 1873 1880
    4 Lawrence Lane, London 1880
  • Manager: William Taylor
  • Patentee: Taylor 1866, 1868, 1870
  • Exhibition Medal: South African International Exhibition, Cape Town July 1877

    Note: Company placed in liquidation in 1879

    Machines Made:

  • Taylor's Patent
  • Improved Taylor
  • Taylor's Twisted Loop


    Thomas Sewing Machine Co. Est 1853 - Pre 1862

  • 1862 to 1879 Factory: 54 Union Passage, Birmingham.
  • Retail: 66 Newgate Street, London. by 1862
                  1 & 2 Cheapside, London . by 1869
  • Exhibition Medals: Paris 1855, London1862, Paris 1867.
    F. W. Thomas
    1871 Advertisement
    Became:
    W. F. Thomas & Co. By 1855 - c1891
  • Factory: 1876 - 1885 101 New Town Row, Birmingham.
                     1880's - c1895 11 Clerkenwell Close, London.
  • Retail:1860 -1872+ 1 & 2 Cheapside, London & Regent Circus, Oxford Street, London.
                 1880 - 1899+: 30 Aldersgate Street, London.
                c1882 - c1884: 48 Holborn Viaduct, London.
    Became:
    Thomas Sewing Machine Co. Ltd 1891 - 1899
    Became:
    The Clerkenwell Engineers
    Became:
    The Thomas Manufacturing Co. Ltd c1901
  • Factory: 11 Clerkenwell Close, London.
  • Retail: 30 Aldersgate Street, London.
         6 Dowgate Hill, London
    Machines Made:
  • No. 01 Domestic 1860 1896
  • No.1, 1b, 1860 1896
  • No.1D, 1E c1870
  • No.2, 2b, 2c 1860 1869
  • No.2T, 2T double action c1870
  • No.3, 3b, 3c 1860
  • Thomas 1867
  • The London
  • Circular Head c1870
  • "A" Registered Shuttle (Holly) 1869 1875
  • Domestic Hand (Chain Stitch) 1871 1873 1876
  • No 3b Boot Machine 1875
  • The Post Machine 1883 1885
  • Singer Type 1885
  • Button Hole Machine 1890 1896


    Two Reel Lock Stitch Sewing Machine Co. Ltd Est 1891 -1898

  • 59 Holborn Viaduct, London. 1891 1895
  • 62 Albion Street, Birmingham. 1892
  • 35 Colmore Row, Birmingham. 1896,1897
  • Argyle Street, Birmingham 1896, 1897
    Founders: Daniel Jones & William Mc Pherson
    Machines Made:
  • Two Reel Lock stitch
  • Jones’ Patent


    Universal Sewing Machine Co. (Oldham) 1874
    Machine Made:

  • W & W Type


    Varley & Wolfenden Pre 1874 - 1895+

  • Factory: Cyclops Sewing Machine Works, Marley Street, Keighley.
    Became:
    Varley & Co. by 1898 - 1919
  • Retail 11 Dyers Buildings, 18 Holborn, London.
    Machines Made:
  • Cyclops
  • Family
  • High Arm Family (Fiddlebase)


    Vickers Ltd - sewing machines from 1914 - 1939

  • Retail 24 & 25 Fore Street, London.
    Machine Made:
  • Vickers Modle de Luxe
  • Vickers 7000
    Note: By 1939 Vickers machines made by E. Harris & Co Ltd, Lombard Road, Morden Road, London.


    Vincent & Co. 1876

  • Astwood Bank, Redditch.
    Machine Made:
  • Vincent


    H. Wallwork & Co. c1888
    See
    James Warwick.


    Edward Ward Est 1860 - c1877

  • Factory: 4 Wells Street, London.
  • Exhibition Medals: 2 Medals 1870
    Became:
    E. Ward & Co. c1878 -1892
    Machines Made:
  • Elastic Machine
  • Flowering Machine 1865 - 1875
  • Cross arm
  • Closing machine
  • Howe Type
  • Lily
  • Arm & Platform Mk1 1875 - 1877
  • Arm & Platform Mk2 (improved) 1877 - 1892
  • No. 12 machine 1888
  • Alert 1888


    James Warwick c1866 - 1888

  • Factory: 26 Hilton Street, Manchester.
                  By 1876 59 Hilton Street, Manchester.
    Machine Made:
  • Victoria
  • The Warwick 1874
    Note: By 1888 40,000 sewing machines had been produced
    Became:
    Henry Wallwork & Co. 1888 - pre 1894 sewing machine production ceased
  • Factory: City Works, Hilton Street, Manchester.
                     8 Union Bridge Foundry, Charter Street
                     Union Bridge Iron Works, Roger Street, Manchester
    NOTE: We have a reference to Henry Wallwork & Co. Ltd operating a foundry on Roger Street in 1917.
    Machine Made:
  • The Warwick


    Watson & Co. Est 1868 - 1880 +

  • Factory: Lee Mills, Manchester Street, Oldham.
    Machines Made:
  • Family
  • Medium
  • Victoria (Wheeler & Wilson Type) 1872 1877
  • The Watson


    James Weir Est 1867 - 1889 Closed

  • Factory: Belmont Street, Chalk Farm Road, London.
  • Retail: 2 Carlisle St, Soho, London.
    Machines Made:
  • The Weir 1877 (with Weir's Patenteted improvements)
  • Weirs 55s 1874
  • The Globe 1874 - 1877 (without the improvements)
    NOTE: It is not clear if James Weir actually produced the above
    machines or whether he had them manufactured.

    Machines Sold:
  • The Lady's 1867 - 1877 supplied by I. Schoeder, Darmstadt, Germany.
  • American 1867 1870
  • The Weir 1869 - 1876 supplied by Chas Raymond, Canada until 1876
  • Victoria 1870
  • Jackson 1870
  • Zypher 1874 - 1879 supplied by Böttcher, Germany.
  • Argus 1877
  • Aurora 1879


    Whalley Smith & Paget c1884

    Became:
    Smith & Paget 1885

  • Factory: Parker Street Iron Works, Keightley.


    Whight & Mann Est 1859 - 1878 Closed

  • Factory: Gipping Works, New Station Road, Ipswich.
  • Retail 1862 1863 122 Holborn Hill, London.
                 1864 - 1876 143 Holborn-Bars, London.
                 1876 1877 12 Holborn-Bars, London.
    Became:
    George Whight & Co. 1878 - 1888 Closed During this period the machines sold were imported
                 143 Holborn-Bars, London.
    Machines Made:
  • Excelsior 1862 - 1877
  • Star 1865
  • Alberta 1868 - 1876
  • Princess 1869 -1871
  • Prima Donna 1869 - 1876
  • Little Darling 1875
  • Family machine 1876
  • No.2 Machine (Thomas principle) 1874
    William Winter
    1870 Advertisement

    Machines Sold:
  • New Excelsior 1879 Supplied by Junker & Ruh
  • Columbia Supplied by Junker & Ruh
  • The Duchess (chain stitch)
  • Prima Donna Family (Singer Principle)


    William Winter Est 1861 - 1878 +

  • Factory: 1861- Commercial Court, Briggate, Leeds.
                     1864 -1870 7 South Brook Street, Leeds.
                     1870 -1872 Paragon Works 20 Swinegate, Leeds.
                     1875 Wormolds Yard, Briggate, Leeds.
                     1878 14 Carlton Terrace, Leeds.
    Machines Made:
  • Howe Types 1, 2, 3 1861 1863
  • Singer Principle 1861 1863
  • Family 1872
  • Flowering 1869 1872
  • Invincible 1870 1872
  • Boot Repairer 1867
  • Bespoke 1872


    Newton Wilson & Co. Est 1857 - 1895 + (Sewing machines produced from 1864 on)

  • Factory: 1864 Woolpack Lane, Nottingham.

    Partners: Newton Wilson, Josiah Turner
                  Pre 1867 - 1877 St. George's Foundry, 52 Pope Street, Birmingham.
    Note: John Cornforth took possession of St Georges Foundry in 1877 having advanced Newton Wilson a total of £21,183
    Factory became:
    St. George's Foundry Co. c1877 - 1883
    Became:
    St. George's Engineering Co. 1884 1885
    See also
    St George's Foundry Co.

  • Retail: 1857 - 1883 144 High Holborn, London.
                  1884 Moved to 102 Southampton Row, London.
                  1884 Also at 67 Southampton Row, London.
                   c1867         144 Cheapside, London.
                  1867 - 1874 210 Regent Street
                  Moved to 246 Regent Street, London.
    Newton Wilson
    Illustration from a Newton Wilson & Co
    1876 Price List
  • Exhibition Medals:1867 Paris 1873 Vienna
    Machines Sold:
  • Boudoir 1858 - 1863 supplied by Chas Howland
  • The Cottage 1858 - 1860
  • Blake 1862
  • Knotted Stitch 1858 - 1869 supplied by Grover & Baker
  • Royal Elliptic 1863 - 1867
  • American Button Hole 1868 - 1869 Supplied by American B.H.O & Sewing Machine Co.

    Machines Made:

  • Royal Elliptic A, B, D types 1864
  • Howe Type 1864
  • Singer No. 2 Type 1864
  • Queen Mab 1866 - 1876
  • Cleopatra 1866 - 1876
  • Penelope 1867 - 1870
  • Dorcas 1867 - 1871
  • Princess of Wales 1870 - 1895
  • Englands Queen 1874 - 1876
  • Queen Bess 1874 - 1877
  • Queen O' Scots 1874 - 1877
  • Wilsons Patent Singer 1875 - 1895
  • Wilsons Patent Whistler 1876 - 1877
  • Tower 1876 - 1881
  • Perfection 1877 - 1879
  • Wallace Ash



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