Although Elias Howe had patented the lock stitch sewing machine in 1846 initially there was little interest in this new invention. Gradually though a small number of firms started to produce primative sewing machines and later the American courts decided many of the machines produced infringed Elias Howe's Patent.
Following various legal disputes the owners of the most important patents formed the Sewing Machine Combination in 1856 to jointly licence the use of their patents, from then on America developed a thriving sewing machine manufacturing industry.
Many companies remained small and only made sewing machines for relatively short periods before disappearing sometimes leaving only a name or machine to history.
Our aim is to establish a comprehensive list of American Sewing Machine Manufacturers, the machines made and dates of production. This is not straight forward, some early sewing machines were named after the Patent used rather than the Company which produced the machine, names of defunct companies were reused years later, and there were an enormous number of machines labelled for retailers! Concequently it is not our intention to list labelled machines.
The list provided below is in its infancy and will be updated as and when new information becomes available to us.
PLEASE NOTE: The information contained in this web page is the COPYRIGHT of David G. Best it MAY NOT be reproduced nor used for commercial gain without my express written consent.
If you come across a period advertisement, instruction manual, price list etc (dated or not) this may provide further information which would help enhance the accuracy of this list and we would be grateful if you could let us have a copy.
Please make a donation to help preserve additional machines and assist in further research.
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We are not a charity and receive no grant aid or other such funding.
Some dates and names given may vary from other well known sources. The information produced here is taken mainly from primary sources, that is actual advertising and other company promotional material. Where necessary secondary sources have also been used, for example books, newspapers and magazines printed prior to 1920. Nonetheless there are some anomalies which are still to be resolved.
Unless otherwise stated a Company may have been in existence before or after the date given or the machine may have been produced before or after the date indicated.
28 Union Sq 1886
Presidents: Thomas B. Lacy 1853 -1858, J. M. Avery 1884, Alonso Alford 1887 - 1893
Moved to:
812 Broadway, New York 1884 1886
Factory: Bridgeport, Connecticut.
Bought by Alford & Berkele Co. 1887
Became: Avery Sewing Machine Agency Est 1887 - post 1893 Machines Made:
Avery 1853 1854 1856
Improved Avery (Two Needles)1854 1855
No.1 (Heavy Leather work) 1854 1855
No.2 (General Work)1854 1855
No.4 1885
B
C. J. Bailey & Co., Est 1886 - post 1887
Factory: 132 Pearl Street, Boston, Massachusetts. Machines Made:
The Pansy - Patented 24th August 1886
Samuel Barker & Thomas White 1858 - 1861
Factory: Battleboro, Vermont. Machines Made:
The Battleboro
New England
Abraham Bartholf pre 1848 - post 1856
Factory: 33 Gold Street, New York 1849 - 1853 +
Patentees: Sherman C. Blodgett & John A. Lerow 1849 & Abraham Bartholf 17th May 1859
Became: Bartholf Manufacturing Co. 1858 1859
Factory: 434 Broadway, New York by 1858 - 1859 +
Became: Bartholf Sewing Machine Co. post 1859 - 1865 Closed Machines Made:
Blodgett & Lerow 1848 - 1853
Bartholf Family 1859 1860
Bartholf Manufacturing 1859 1860
Production: 1851 - 30, 1852 - 50, June - Dec 1858 - 273, Jan - June 1859 - 439,
Barlow & Son pre 1871 - post 1872
Factory: 26 West Broadway, New York. 1871
Patentee: William Gould Beckwith 18 April 1871 Machines Made:
817 Broadway, New York
This firm is mentioned in a legal case. It is probably it is connected with the Bartlett Sewing Machine Co.
Bartram & Fanton Co. pre 1865 - 1868
Factory: Danbury, Connecticut.
838 Broadway, New York. 1868
Patentee: W. B. Bartram
International Award: Paris 1867 Bronze
Became: Bartram & Fanton Manufacturing Co. 1868 - Post 1899 Machine Made:
Patents: 20th Nov 1900, 2nd July 1901, 14th Jan 1902
Founders: George T. Batchelor & Samuel Stenson
Patentee: Henry J. Hancock - Needle Feed chain stitch sewing machine
Machine Made:
The Dollar Sewing Machine
Soezy
Beckwith Sewing Machine Co. Est 1871 - post 1877.
Offices: 26 West Broadway, New York 862 Broadway, New York. 1872 - 1876
Patentee: William G. Beckwith April 1871, May, Nov 1872
President: W. S. Barlow
Machine Made:
Beckwith 1872
Beckwith Nickel Plated $10 1872
$10 Improved Beckwith 1872 1873
$12 Machine From late 1872 - 1875
$20 Single Thread Machine From 1873 - 1875
$25 Double Thread Machine c1875
$30 Double Thread with Treadle 1875
Belleville Manufacturing Co. Est 1879 - 1883
Factory: Second North Street, Belleville, Illinois Machine Made:
Factory: Bordentown, New Jersey.
Park Street, Bordentown, 1874 Factory built & equipped but not used.
Offices: 623 Broadway, New York. 1870 - 1875
President George P. Bradford 1873,1875
Secetaery & Treasurer: Irving M. Avery
Machine Made:
Blees' Link Motion 1870 - 73
Blees 1872
C. M. Boland pre 1878 - post 1885
Factory: 194 Elm Street, New York.
Sold to:
S. M. Jacoby Co. 1897
Patent 23 April 1878
Machine Made:
Fur Sewer 1881
Boston Sewing Machine Co. 1854
Factory: Boston, Massachusetts 1855
Directors:
William O Grover, O. B. Potter, William E. Baker
Became: Grover & Baker Sewing Machine Co 1855
Boston Sewing Machine Co. pre 1875 - post 1890
Factory: St. Charles, Illinois
Moved from; Atlanta, Georgia. 1892
Office: 814 Tacoma Building, Chicago, Illinois.
Inventor: John M. Brosius
President: T. E. Ryan
Machines Made:
Brosius
Production: 30,000 P.A. 1893
J. R. Brown & Sharpe Est 1853 - 1868
Factory: Providence, Rhode Island, New York
Partners: Joseph R. Brown & Lucien Sharpe
Became: Brown & Sharpe Manufacturing Co. 1868 - c1950 Machines Made:
For Willcox & Gibbs from 1858 - 1948
Production: never exceeded 34,000 P.A.
A. B. Buell 1860
Factory: Westmoreland, New York.
Patent: Lathbury 7th July 1857
Butterfield & Stevens 1853 - 1854
Factory: 69 Hanover Street, Boston, Massachusetts.
Founders: William Butterfield & Edgar Mantleburt Stevens
Became:
new England wax Thread sewing Machine Co by 1860
Butterfield & Haven by 1865 - 1867 Became: William Butterfield by 1869 - 1870 Patent: 4th July 1854
Machines Made:
Andrew J. Clark & William P. Barker Est 1860 - 1865
Factory: Orange, Massachusetts.
Became: A. J. Clark 1865 - 1867
Became: A. F. Johnson & Co. 1867 - 1869
Became: Gold Medal Sewing Machine Co. Incorporated 1869 - 1882
Factory: Millers River, Orange Centre, Massachusetts
Became: New Home Sewing Machine Co. Est 1882
Became: Incorporated into the Free Sewing Machine Co. 1930
Became: Part of Janome Machines Made:
Pride of the West 1860
Gold Medal 1867, 1869
New Home
D. W. Clarke. 1858 - 1860
Factory: Bridgeport, Connecticut. Machines Made:
Foliage.
Cherub
Coles Universal Feed Sewing Machine Co. 1876 1878
Factory: New York.
Common Sense Family Sewing Machine Co. 1867 - 1871
Factory: Unknown Machine Made:
Common Sense 1867 1871
A. M. Crane & Co. 1901
Factory: 738 The Rookery, Chicago, Illinois. Machines Made:
Factory: New York.
Became: Davis Sewing Machine Co. incorporated February 1868 - 1924 (Closed).
Factory: Watertown, New York. From 1866 - Jan 1889
Moved to:
Dayton, Ohio From 1886 on.
Presidents: L. A. Johnson 186?, N. Winslow 1872, C. A. Hawkins 1908, O. P. Hawkins 1921.
Machines Made:
Davis V. F. 1871
Davis Improved V. F. 1875, 1876
No's 1 - 9 1876
New Davis V. F. 1873 - 1882
Davis High Arm No's 1 - 10 1883 1886
Davis Vertical Feed Nos. 1 10 differed only in cabinet work 1893
New Hand Machine 1893
Manufacturing Machine 1876 1893
Model A 1890 - 1892- UK
Model D 1918
Model E 1892
Model T
Davis Rotary
Advance New 1892 - 1895 UK
Advance No 5, 7
Superb 1904 - 1905 UK
Sterling 1904 - 1907 USA
Daytonia 1904 - 1905 UK
Winner 1904 - 1905 UK
Production:by Feb 1885 300,000 total, 400 machines/day 1890
Note: In the 1920s the manufacturing was undertaken by the H.M Huffman Manufacturing Co.
Madame Demorest 1862 1863
473 Broadway, New York 1862
Founders: Ellen Louise & William Jennings Demorest.
Became: Demorest Sewing Machine Co. 1887 - 1891
Became: Demorest Fashion & Sewing Machine Co. Est 1883 - 1896
Factory: Williamsport 1889
Retail: 17 East 14th Street, New York.
Became: Demorest Manufacturing Co. by 1896 - 1907
Factory: Williamsport, Plattsburgh, New York
Machines Made:
The Fairy (M D) Patentee Aaron Palmer 1862 1863
Madam Demorest
Columbia 1900
Envoy 1900
The Demorest Pre 1896 - 1900 (50,000 sold by 1896)
Production: 1889 c18000 p.a., 1890 25,000 p.a. ,1891 20,000 p.a., 1892 30,000 p.a., 1896 25,000 p.a. Total of 250,000 by 1900
Diamond Sewing Machine Co. Est 1883
Factory: Kensington, Arlington Heights.
Previously: Sigwalt Sewing Machine Co. Est 1876 -1883 Machine Made: Diamond
Production: 50 Machines per day 1883
Domestic Sewing Machine Co. Est 1869 1924
Factory: Norwalk, Ohio 1869 1924
Offices: 96 Chambers Street, New York to Nov 1872.
Broadway, Cor 14th Street & Union Square From Nov 1872 - 1893+
16 & 18 Exchange Place, New York 1902
Also Newark, New Jersey 1897 - 1909.
Presidents: Orlando B. Potter to 1876. David Blake 1876 +
Gold Medal - Pan American Exposition, Buffalo, 1901
Formerly: W. A. Mack & Co. 1864 - 1869
Aquired: Grover & Baker Sewing Machine Co. 1875
Became:
New Domestic Sewing Machine Co. 1899 - 1901
Purchased by: White Sewing Machine Co. 1925 Machines Made:
Domestic 1871 - 1877
New Domestic 1901
Domestic No. 1 1879, Nos 3 9 13, 14, 15 varied only in cabinet work 1891. No 1, 2 , 3, 4, 10, 11, 1891. no.4. 1887. no.7 1909. no. 8 1901
Factory: New York
Formerly: George B. Sloat & Co. Est 1857 - 1860 1229 Beech Street. Philadelphia.
Founders: George B. Sloat & Charles Thomas
Sales Room: 480 Broadway New York 1859.
543 Broadway, New York 1867 - 1870
Became: Sloat Sewing Machine Co. Est 1860
Factory: Philadelphia.
Moved to:
Richmond, Virginia 1860 - 1861
Patent: Atkins & Felthousen - note Sept 1860 injunction granted preventing use of the patent
Machines Made:
Sloat's Patent Elliptical machine 1851 - 1863
Bradshaw's Patent Improved Shuttle Machine 1859
New Elliptic
The Sloat (lock stitch) 1863
Production: Machines made by Wheeler & Wilson Manufacturing Co. 1861 - 1869.
1866 - 1867 3,185.
Emery, Houghton & Co. 1850 - 1865
Factory: 332 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts.
Machine Made:
Family Sewing Machine 1850 1856
Large Single Thread 1850 1856
Johnson.
Empire Sewing Machine Co. 1863 1871 (Incorporated 1866).
T. J. Mc Arthur & Co. manufacturers & proprietors
Factory: Empire Works, South Somers, New York.
Offices: 536 Broadway, New York 1866 1867
616 Broadway, New York 1868
294 Bowery, New York 1869 - 1874
281 Broadway, New York 1880
Became:
Remington Empire Sewing Machine Co. Est 1872 - 14th June 1875. Became:
Remington Sewing Machine Co Est 15 June 1875 International Award: Paris 1867 Honorable Mention, Vienna 1873 Medal for Progress
Superintendent: J. T. Jones 1872.
Patent: February 14th 1860
Machines Made:
Offices: 505 Broadway, New York 1866 - 1870
39 Union Square, Broadway, New York 1873 1877
Patentee: Leander W. Langdon
Founder Samual. L. Hill
President: Daniel G. Littlefield 1861 - ? William B Hale 1871
International Award: Paris 1867 Silver Machines Made:
Florance side No's 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 12 or Back Feed Nos 1, 13, 14, 1873
Factory: 146 West Sixth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Moved to: 149 West Fifth Street Cincinnati by 1891 1892+
Moved to 142 West Sixth Street Cincinnati by (1895?)1898
Moved to 121 & 123 West Fifth Street, Cincinnati by 1902
Became: Goodrich Sewing Machine Co. 1924 1935
Factory: Chicago, Illinois.
Machine Made:
Improved New Goodrich No.2 1891,1892 (F & W)
Gold Medal Sewing Machine Co. Est August 1869 - January 1882
Became:
New Home Sewing Machine Co. January 1882 Albert F. Johnson
Factory: Machines Made: For Johnson Clark & Co.
Home shuttle 1870 - 1875
New Home A 1880
Production: 1874 15,214, 1875? - 14262
Goodspeed & Wyman Co. 1866 1870.
Factory: Winchendon, Massachusetts.
Patentee: Joseph W. Bartlett
Machines Made: For the Bartlett Sewing Machine Co.
Bartlett
Bartlett Novelty
Production:1866 - 1867 2126.
Grant Brothers & Co 1869 1875
Factory: 483N 3rd Street Philadelphia. 1869 Machines Made:
Common sense.
Family.
Griswold Manufacturing Co. c1873
Factory:
Patentee: Leo Griswold.
Machine Made:
Erie
Miles Greenwood & Co. 1861
Factory: Eagle Iron Works, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Greenwood & True Manufacturing Co. 1862
Factory: Springfield, Massachusetts & Norwich, Connecticut .
Founders: Jared F. Greenman, Cyrus B. True.
Patentee: S. H. Roper
Grover, Baker & Co. 1850 - 1857
Factory: Haymarket Square, Boston, Massachusetts.
Offices: 94 Chambers Street, New York 1853, 1854 405 Broadway, New York 1854
Became: Grover & Baker Sewing Machine Co. 1858 - 1876
Factory: Haymarket Square, Boston, Massachusetts.
Offices: 501 Broadway, New York 1860
505 Broadway, New York 1866
495 Broadway, New York 1857 - 1870
Patents: 11th February 1851, June 22nd 1852, February 22nd 1853
International Awards: 1867 Paris - Legion of Honour
Partners: William O. Grover, William Emerson Baker & Potter Orlando Bronson (1852)
President: O. B.Potter 1854 - 1876
Bought by : Domestic Sewing Machine Co. 1876 who continued to use the company name Machine Made:
A, B, C, D, E 1853
Premium machine 1854
Improved Shuttle 1854 (new) 1867
Hand machine
No's 1 - 27
New Hand 1872
Production:1866 - 1867 33,000, 1870 - 57,402, 1874 20,000 (official estimate) 1875? - 15,000 est
H
Hancock Sewing Machine Co. 1862- 1874
Factory: Haverhill, Massachusetts.
Offices: 12 Temple Place, Boston, Massachusetts 1869, 1870
556 Washington 1874
Machines Made: Standard 1869
Empress 1869
Factory: Mount Pleasant, Ohio.
Founder: John Herberling
Machine Made:
Heberling 1881
Note: Machines made by Brown & Sharpe, Providence, Rhode Island.
Birdsill Holly 1859
Factory: Lockport, New York
Became: Holly Manufacturing Co. 1859 - 1862 Machine Made:
Holly 1859
Household Sewing Machine Co. Est August 1882 1906
Factory: Wickenden Street, Providence, Rhode Island, New York.
Moved to: Dayton, Ohio.
Offices: 12 East 14th Street New York 1884, 1888
9 East 14th Street, New York 1892, 1896
President Oscar J. Rathbun 1883. Charles A Cooper
Formerly: Providence Tool Co., Rhode Island, New York. 1858 1873 1882 Machine Made:
Household 1882 - 1900
Marguerie 1900 -1904
Howard & Davis Manufacturing Co. 1854 - 1857 (Closed)
34 Water Street, Boston, Massachusetts
Patentee: F. R. Robinson
Improvements: S. R. Roper
Machine Made:
Boston.
Howe Machine Co. Est. 1864 reorganised Dec 1886 (New Howe Co)1890
Factory: Bridgeport, Connecticut.
Offices: 699 Broadway New York 1866 - 1869 629 Broadway, New York 1867
Founders: Elias Howe, A. B. Stockwell & N. P. Stockwell
International Award: Paris 1867 & 1889 Gold
Became:
New Howe Manufacturing Co. by 1893 - 1903 Machines Made:
Howe A 1867, B, C, D. Types
New B 1879 1881
C UK Tailors & outfitters 1881 - 1885
D 1881
E - Universal Feed 1885 Shoe & Leather work(UK)
F 1885 General use High Arm UK Production:1866 - 1867 11,053, 1870 - 75,156, 1872 156,000, 1874 108,136, 1876 109,294
Howe Sewing Machine Co. Est. 1853 1873 Closed
Factory: New York.
Offices: 437 Broadway, New York 1867
Founder: Asma B. Howe
International Award: Paris 1867 Bronze
Taken over by: Howe Machine Co. see above
Machines Made:
Howe A, B, C, D. Types
Little Howe.
Production: 1874 - 35,000 (Official Estimate)
Note: Post 1857 machines had "Howe" cast on the arm
Offices: 469 Broadway, New York May 1859 500 Broadway, New York. 1859 - 1862
Patentee: Christopher Hodgkins & V Hunt 1854
Founders: William G. Ladd (Jr) & Andrew S. Webster
Machine Made:
Family 1858, 1859
No. 1 Plain
No. 2 Speed,
No. 3 Family,
No. 4 Speed Family,
A - Heavy Manufacturing
B
E - Long Arm c1861
I
Illinois Sewing Machine Co.1895 1924
Factory: Rockford, Illinois.
Offices:Atlas Block, WaBash Ave & Randolph St, Chicago
President: William C. Free 1902 1906
Machines Made:
St. John 1878
Royal St. John 1875 - 1893
New Royal 1898 - 1924
New Royal A 1911
Royal B
Oakwood 1911
Formerly: Royal Sewing Machine Co. Est 1890 - Ended by 1895 President: John Budlong 1890
Formerly: St. John Sewing Machine Co. Est 1870 Ended 1883 President: John Foos 1881
Factory: Main & Center Streets, Springfield, Ohio 1878 1881
Production: By 1901 400 machines a day.
Independent Sewing Machine Co. 1873
Factory: Ferry Street, Binghampton, New York. Machine Made: Independent Family No's 3, 4, 5, 6,
O. R. Ingersoll.
Factory: New York. Machine Made:
Universal shuttle A, B, C, D.
J
Jewel Manufacturing Co. Est 1884 - 1889
Factory: Corner Central & Detroit Avenues, Toledo, Ohio.
Presidents: David Ross Locke 1884 - 1888, Charles A. Gaiser 1888 Machine Made:
The Jewel
Jones & Lamson Co. 1859 1860
Factory: Main Street, Windsor, Vermont Machine Made:
E. Clark's Revolving Looper 1860
A. F. Johnson & Co. Pre 1860 - 1867+
Factory: Boston, Massachusetts.
Offices: 186 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts. 1862
334 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts. 1867
Inventor/Patentee: Albert F. Johnson
Partner: John Wilson Wheeler 1867 Machine Made:
Chain & Lock stitch 1860
Double Lock stitch 1860 1862
Improved Double Thread 1867
Improved Gold Medal 1867
New England style
Johnson, Clark, & Co. 1869 1882
Factory: Boston, Massachusetts 1869 - 1874+
Moved to: Orange, Massachusetts. by 1877
Offices: 30 Union Square, New York 1877 - 1882
Formerly: A. J. Clark & W. P. Barker 1860 1862
Machine Made:Pride of the West
Became: New Home Sewing Machine Co. January 1882
Merged with: Free Sewing Machine Co. 1927 Machines Made:
Gold Medal c1870
Home 1874 - 1881
Home Companion 1877 - 1881
Home Shuttle 1869 - 1881
Improved Home Shuttle1875 - 1877
New Home 1878 - 1882
New Home No.4
Johnson, Flanders & Co 1865 1889
Factory: 543 West Sixth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio. Machine Made:
Crescent Family Models 1 - 8 1883
Jones & Lee 1850 c1853.
No further information
June Manufacturing Co. Est 1879 1890 (Closed) (see Standard!!)
Factory: Corner La Salle Avenue & Ontario Street, Chicago, Illinois.
Founder - Frank T. June who became President of the company on incorporation in 1886 with B. Eldredge as Vice President 1886
Moved to:
Belvidere, Illinois 1886
Merged with: Eldredge Sewing Machine Co Became:National Sewing Machine Co.1890 Machines Made:
Jennie June 1886 1888
Improved Singer No. 3, 4, 7, 9, 11, 12, 1880 1899
Also machines made for the New York S.M MFG Co. & Sears Roebuck & Co.
K
Keystone Sewing Machine Co. c1868 - c1875
Philadelphia Machine Made:
Keystone 1871 1872
Production: 1874 - 37
King Sewing Machine & Bicycle Co. 1907 Became:
King Sewing Machine Co. 1908 - 1924.
Factory: 630 Main Street, Buffalo, New York.
President: W. Grant King, Vice President: A. T. Haugh (1924)
Subsidiary of: Sears Roebuck 1915 - post 1921 Sewing machine division bought by: White Sewing Machine Co. 1924 Machine Made:
King 1908 1912
Kruse Manufacturing Co. 1886 1892
124 East 14th Street, New York Machine Made:
Kruse Double Needle 1890
Kruse Singer Pattern
Kruse auto tension (Willcox & Gibbs system) 1892 -1900
455 & 457 West 26th Street, New York
moved to 74 Fifth Avenue, New York
moved to 100 East 130th Street 1906
Founders: Lucious Lyons, Edward Murphy
President: Joseph A. Murphy 1901
McKay Sewing Machine Co. 1860. Became: McKay Sewing Machine Association 1861 - 1896
Founders: Gordon McKay, Robert H. Mathees, John Hoadley
Patentee: L. Blake
Offices: Boston, Massachusetts.
Machines Made:
Various for shoe & boot making 1860 on
Production: 1874 -128, 1876 -102
McLean & Bennor Machine Co. 1872 - 1876
Factory: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Founders: J. N. McLean, J. Bennor
Formerly: McLean & Hooper Sewing Machine Co. Est 1867 - 1872 Founders: J. N. McLean (Patentee), William M. Hooper
Machine Made:
McLean & Hooper 1870
Centennial 1873 - 1876
Meriden Sewing Machine Co. 1857 - 1860 Name changed to: Parker Sewing Machine Co. June 1860 - 1875
Factory: Meriden, Connecticut.
Founder: Charles Parker Machine Made:
The Parker 1860 -1867
J. M. Merrow & Son. Sewing machines from 1860 - 2007
Factory: Mansfield, Connecticut.
Moved to: Hartford, Connecticut. 1892
Became: Merrow Sewing Machine Company 2004
Offices: West Wareham, Massachusetts 2004
Machine Made:
Blanket stitch 1877 2007
Metropoliton Sewing Machine Co. 1896 1936
Factory: Nyack, New York.
Bought by: Willcox & Gibbs (1936).
H. O. Morell, Son & Co. 1876
Factory: Philadelphia. Machine Made:
Reliable Shuttle Machine 1873.
Morley Button Sewing Machine Co. pre 1882 - 1904 Closed
Factory: Boston, Massachusetts.
Machine Made:
Morley - Bennett Shoe button sewing machine
Morley Sewing Machine Co. 1881 -1890
Factory: Maine.
Morse & True 1860
Factory: Norwich, Connecticut.
N
National Sewing Machine Co. Est 1879 1957
Factory: Boston, Massachusetts 1880 -1887
Moved to: Chicago, Illinois
Moved to State Street, Belvidere, Illinois by 1886
Office 290 Broadway New York 1923
Presidents: Barnabas Eldredge 1890 - 1911, David Patton 1911 - 1925,Harry D. Pierce 1925 - 1928, Walter E. Dewrwent 1928, Raymond F. List 1928 - 1939+
Machines Made:
Stitchwell/Busy Bee/Famous/Juvenile/Wee/ Willamette Junior/ Little Lady/Lavelle/Duquesne/ Little Hustler/Ruth - Toy
Eldredgette 1939 - 1940+ - Toy
The American Girl 1933 - 1946 Toy available in red/black/green/cream/blue AKA Young's (Green)
Production: 1200 machines per day 1908/1917
150,000 p.a. 1923
Wilfred Hopkins Nettleton & Charles Raymond. 1857 - 1861 closed
Factory: Bristol, Connecticut 1857
Moved to: Brattleborough, Vermont by 1858.
Patents: 6th October 1857 & 3rd September 1858
Machine Made:
$10 Family 1858 - 1860
$25 Improved Double Thread 1859
Note C. Raymond moved to Canada where he established a successful sewing machine manufactory.
New Era Sewing Machine Co.
Factory: Springfield, Ohio. Machine Made:
New Era
New Leader Sewing Machine Co. 1903 - 1933
Factory: Cleveland, Ohio. Machine Made:
New Leader
New Home Sewing Machine Co. 1877 1893
Factory: Orange, Massachusetts.
Offices: 30 Union Square, New York 1883 1885
President John W. Wheeler 1882
Formerly: Johnson Clark & Co.
Bought by: Free Sewing Machine Co. 1927
Merged with:
National Sewing Machine Co.
Became part of:
Janome Machines Made:
New Home A, C, D 1923, K, L (Climax Class), N (New Ideal Class), P (Greyhound Class), R, AB, U (New National Class), T (Climax Class) 1916, T (New Victoria Class).
Rotary 1905
Prize
Automatic Chain Stitch
Ruby 1893
Little Worker 1919 - 1925 Patented 4/4/1911 & 13/2/1912
Also labeled as Midget 1912, Mother's Helper, Baby Sheridan
Production: 1876 - 7185
New York Sewing Machine Co. 1870 - 1889
Factory: New York.
New York Singer Sewing Machine Co.
No further information
Nichols & Bliss 1853 1854
Factory: 33 Hanover Street, Boston. & 305 Broadway, New York 1853, 1854 Founders: J. B. Nichols, George Bliss
Became: J. B. Nichols & Co. 1854/1855 Became: Nichols, Leavitt & Co. 1855 1857
Founders; J. B. Nichols, Rufus Leavitt
Became: Leavitt & Co. 1857 1865
Became: Leavitt Sewing Machine Co. 30th March 1865 1871 Machines Made:
Factory: Eighteenth & Plum Streets, Erie, Pensylvania.
Patentee: Mayo
Founder: George H. Noble
Moved to:
Weeping Water, Nebraska 1890
Factory erected at a cost of $18,000 machinery $120,000
Novelty Sewing Machine Co. 1858
Factory: Philadelphia. Machine Made:
Novelty $5 1858 sold by Bartlett & Co. needle manufacturers, 421 Broadway, New York.
Factory: Wickenden Street, Providence
Moved to: Dayton, Ohio. 1885 Machine Made:
Household 1882 1886
Puritan Manufacturing Co.1905 - 1959.
Factory: Norwich, Connecticut.
Q
Queen City Sewing Machine Co. 1880 - 1885
Factory: Cincinnati, Ohio Machine Made:
Queen City 1882
R
Rand Manufacturing Co. 1865 1883.
Factory: Frankford, Philadelphia.
Machine Made:
Family
Randall Leather Machinery Corp. Est 1858.
Factory: New York
Reece Button Hole Machine Co. Est 1881 1938
Factory: Randolph Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts.
Founder/Inventor: John Reece
Machine Made:
Reece Buttonhole machine 1889 - 1893
Reece Finishing Machine
Reliance Manufacturing Co.
Factory: 217 219 Quince Street, Philadelphia &
936 Arch Street, Philadelphia 1888 Machine Made:
Pennsylvania Singer 1887
High Arm Pennsylvania Singer 1888
E. Remington & Sons Incorporated 1865
Factory: Ilion
President: Samual Remington 1865
Purchased Empire Company in 1871 & produced sewing machines
Name changed to:
Remington Empire Sewing Machine Co. Est 1871 1875
Factory:
Name changed to:
Remington Sewing Machine Co. 1875
Factory: Remington Armory & Sewing Machine Works
Ilion, New York
Offices: 281 & 283 Broadway New York 1878 -1882
Inventor: J. T. Jones
Became:
Remington Sewing Machine Agency Ltd Est April 1882 1894.
Formed to sell the sewing machines Machine Made:
Empire 1864 1870 1873
No.1 Remington 1873
No.2 Remington from June 1874
Improved Remington 1878
New Remington 1880 1882
New Remington No.3 1879 - 1882
Remington No.5 available 1884
Production:
1873 30,000 p.a. - 100 machines per day 1874 17,608 1875?-25110 1876 - 12,716
1879 35,000 p.a.
O. L. Reynolds Co. 1857 1858
Factory: Dover, New Hampshire.
Patentee: O. L. Reynolds
Machine Made:
Rotary Shuttle Sewing Machine Co. Est 1881 1884. Inventor: J. A. Davis
President: W. T. Cook 1884
Factory: Foxborough, Massachusetts.
Formerly: J. A. Davis, New York 1860s 1867.
bought by: Foxboro Manufacturing Co. Est 13th January 1885 Machine Made:
Rotary Shuttle - style No's 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 (Manufacturing) 1881 - 1884 (Rssm total production c 300 machines) 1885 (F M)
Factory: Biddeford, Maine 1865.
Founders: Charles A. Shaw, Timothy Clark
Moved to:
Chicopee Falls, Massachusetts 1867 1868
Became: Chicopee Sewing Machine Co. 1868 1870 Note in 1870 Charles A Shaw was General agent for this company Machine Made:
16$ & 20$ Family machines 1864
Monitor 1861
New Chicopee Family Nos 1, 2, 3, 4 1869
Production:1866 - 1867 2,692
John Sigwalt & Co. Est 1876
Factory: Arlington Heights, Chicago,Illinois.
Became:
Sigwalt Sewing Machine Co. Est 1876 - 1883
Factory: Boston, Mass
Moved to New York 1853 corner of Centre & Franklin
Offices: 458 Broadway, New York, 1858, 1859.
Moved to:
323 Broadway, New York, 1860 - 1868.
Became:
Singer Manufacturing Co. Est 1863 to-date Most Notable Machines Made:
Model No. 1 1852 - 1880
Model No. 2 1854 - 1890
Model No. 3 1856 -
Family 1856 - 1859 (known as the Turtle Back)
Letter A 1859 - 1865
New Family 1863 - 1902 (Became known as Model 12 or Singer 12)
Model 13 1875 - 1900
Improved Family 1879 - 1895 (Became Model 15)
Model 15 1895 - 1935
Model 115 1912 -1935
Model 24
V.S. 1 1885 - 1886
V.S. 2 1887 - 1891 (Became Model 27)
V.S. 3 1886 - (Became Model 28)
Model 27 1892 - 1933
Model 127 1910 - 1935
Model 28 1892 - 1931
Model 128 1910 - 1952
Model 20 Sewhandy Chain Stitch toy 1910
Model 24 Chain Stitch 1897 -1899
Model 30 Chain stitch 1913 - 1920's
Model 48 1900 - 1913 (Only produced in the UK)
Model 66 1900 - 1956
Model 99 1920's - 1957
Model 101 1920 - 1932
Model 192 (Spartan)
Model 201 1935 - 1950's
Model 221 1933 - 1950's (pale turquoise (white) version only produced in the UK)
Model 222 1950 - 1960's (Only produced in the UK)
Model 9 W 1906 - 1913
Note: The Singer Manufacturing Company produced a huge range of other machines including many industrial models.
6405 Cedar Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 1907
Founders: Frank & William A. Mack
Originally Teller Manufacturing Co. Incorporated 1880 - 1884 Became subsidiary of:
Frederick Osann & Co 1929 Presidents: Frank Mack 1886 - 1895 C. C. Emmons 1907 - 1913, Henry Wick Corning 1918 - 1922, Frederick Osann 1930
Bought by:
Singer Manufacturing Co. 1934. Machines Made:
Standard Rotary Shuttle- Introduced 1885 - 1920 (Sold by Sears Roebuck & Co. as Economy)
Standard (V.S.) 1887 - 1912
Norwood 1887 - 1912
New Paragon Nov 1887 (UK)
Paragon 1899 -1910
Cleveland 1910 - 1912
Favorite 1910
Wizard
Arrow 1919 (Sold by Sears Roebuck & Co. as Kenmore)
Standard Vibrator 1911
Hexagon 1919
Sewhandy produced under licence from Frederick Osann & Co. 1928
Production: By 1907 -790,000 machines had been produced
Standard Shuttle Sewing Machine Co. 1874 1881.
Factory: Corner Broadway & Clinton Place, New York. Machine Made:
Standard
Star Shuttle Sewing Machine Co. 1867 - 1869.
Factory: Boston, Massachusetts. Machine Made: Star Shuttle 1867 1868
C. Stebbins 1861 1863.
Factory: Pike, New York.
Henry Stewart & Co. 1874 1879.
Factory: 324 332 West 37th Street, New York.
Became:
Stewart Manufacturing Co. Est 1880 - 1883
President: Henry Stewart 1880 1881
Machines Made:
Family pre 1880
Singer Family No's 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
New Stewart 1881
Genuine Stewart post 1880
Production: 450 - 475 per week
Factory: Chicago, Illinois.
Became: Chicago Sewing Machine Co. Pre 1882
Factory: 47 55 South Jefferson St, Chicago, Illinois. Machine Made:
Chicago Singer No.1 No.2 No.3 (T & S)
Chicago Models No. 1 - 5, 7, 11
U
Wm. P. Uhlinger & Co. 1858 1860.
Factory: North Second,above Oxford, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1859.
Patent: 17th August 1858, 28 Dec 1858
Union Family Sewing Machine Co. 1850 1879.
Factory: Chicago, Illinois. Machine Made:
Union Ten Dollar Family 1860 1865
Union Manufacturing Co. Sewing Machines from 1881 - 1891
Factory: Corner Hamilton & Bismark, Toledo, Ohio.
Owner: William Peter 1891
President: George W. Volk 1905
Machine Made:
Union 1884 1885
Union Special Sewing Machine Co. 1885 1909+.
Factory: Michigan Street, Chicago, Illinois.
300 West Kinzie Street, Chicago, Illinois by 1907 - 1913
400 N. Franklin Street, Chicago, Illinois 1913 - 1960+
495 N Franklin street, Chicago, Illinois by 1972
Presidents: William Stanley North 1881 - 1909, William Harris Boyer 1954 - 1960
Originally:
Union Bag Machine Co. Est 1881 - 1885 Factory: Top Floor June Manufacturing Building 1884 - 1887
Became:
Union Special Machine Co. by 1904 - 1976+ Machines Made:
Union Bag Machine No. 1
Union Bag Machine No. 2
United States Sewing Machine Co. 1860 1880.
Factory: New York.
Offices: Alfred, Maine Machine Made:
$ 12 Family 1861 1863
Improved $ 12 Family 1869
V
Vermont Arms Co. 1856 1861.
Factory: Windsor, Vermont. Machine Made:
Windsor
Note: Business apparently sold to Grout & White 1861
Offices: 503 Broadway, New York 1860
538, Broadway New York 1862
862 Broadway, New York 1873
54 East 10th Street, New York 1877.
Machines Made:
Victor 1876
Improved Victor 1885
Production: 1875? - 6,103, 1876 - 5,759
K. Vogal. 1860
Factory: Chelsea Mass. Machine Made:
Button Hole & sewing Machine
W
Wagener Manufacturing Co. 1869.
Factory: 825 Broadway, New York.
Waterbury Co. 1853 1860.
Factory: Waterbury, Connecticut.
Wardwell Manufacturing Co. Est 1875 1878+ .
Factory: St Louis, Missouri.
Formerly: Hautin Sewing Machine Co. Est 1865 -1881
Factory: Woonsocket, Rhode Island
Became:
Wardwell Sewing Machine Company, Woonsocket, Rhode Island 1883 - 1895 Became:
Taft-Pierce Manufacturing Co. Est 1895 Machine Made:
The Wardwell 1876 1878
Warren, Wheeler & Woodruff
Became: Wheeler, Wilson & Co. Est 1851 1853.
Factory: Watertown, Connecticut.
Offices: 343 Broadway New York Mar 1858
44 East Fourteenth St to 31st April 1886
833 Broadway From 1 May 1886
Partners: Nathaniel Wheeler, Allen B. Wilson, Alanson Warren
and George P. Woodruff.
Became: Wheeler & Wilson Manufacturing Co. Est 5th Oct 1853 Jan 1907.
Assets sold to Singer Manufacturing Co. Jan 1907
Moved to:
Bridgeport Connecticut 1856.
Offices:
343 Braodway, New York 1857
345 Broadway, New York 1858 - Jan 1859
505 Broadway, New York Feb 1859 - 1864
625 Broadway, New York 1865 - 1872
635 Broadway, New York 1873, 1874
44 East 14th Street, Union Square, New York 1874
International Award: Gold Paris 1867
Machines Made:
Offices: 449 Broadway, New York 1858.
Patentee: William C. Watson Nov 25 1856
Machines Made:
The Watson 1856
Watson $10 1856 1857
Weed Sewing Machine Co. See
Whitney & Lyon
D. B. Wesson Sewing Machine Manufacturing Co. dissolved 1881
Factory: Springfield, Massachusetts.
West & Wilson Co. 1858.
Became: West & Wilson Manufacturing Co 1860 Became West & Wilson Sewing Machine Co. 1861
Factory: Elyria, Ohio.
Patentees: H. B. West, H. F. Wilson
Machine Made:
Double thread
Wheeler, Wilson & Co.
and
Wheeler & Wilson Manufacturing Co. See
Warren, Wheeler & Woodruff
Thomas H. White & William L. Grout 1858 -1860
Factory: Templeton, Massachusetts.
Became: Thomas H. White & Stephen French 1861 - 1866
Moved to:
Orange 1862.
Cleveland Ohio 1866.
Became:
White Manufacturing Co. 1866
Became: White Sewing Machine Company incorporated July 7th 1876
Offices: 345 Broadway, New York 1858
477 Broadway, New York 1859
506 Broadway, New York 1861 - 1867
613 Broadway, New York 1867 - 1869
26 Union Square 1877
Presidents:
Jonathan S. Niles 1865 1867, Homer Blanchard 1867 - 1876, George A. Fairfield 1876 - 1881, J. W. Beach 1881 - 1887, George H. Day 1887
Patentee: Theodore E. Weed, Patent Nov 1854
International Award: Paris 1867 Silver
Machines Made:
NOTE: Machines produced by Brown & Sharpe, Providence, Rhode Island starting 1858 - 1949
Factory: Watertown, Connecticut.
Offices: 658 Broadway, New York. 1859 - 1897
Founders: James Edward Allen Gibbs & James Willcox
Patentee: James Gibbs June 1857
International Medal: Vienna 1873
Machine Made:
Factory: Cleveland, Ohio.
Became: The Wilson Sewing Machine Co. Est 1868 1885
President: William G. Wilson 1873 1883
Moved to:
129 131 State Street, Chicago, Illinois 1878 1882
Moved to:
Wallingford, Connecticut. 1882 1886.
Offices: 827 and 829 Broadway, New York opened 1st June 1874
Machine Made:
The Wilson 1871 1883
Buckeye 1870
Buckeye Under-Feed 1871
Horse
Star Shuttle 1867 1868
Wilson Manufacturing machines No's 10 & 12 1874
New Wilson Oscillating Shuttle 1883
Production: 1874 - 17,527, 1875? - 9,508
Williams & Orvis Sewing Machine Co. 1859 1869
Factory: 323 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts. 1861
also 90 Utica Street, Boston
Founders: Charles Williams, Orvis
Machine Made:
Curved Arm Family 1860
Straight Arm Family
William's $25 Family 1869
C. W. Williams Manufacturing Co. Est 1863
Became: Williams Manufacturing Co. by 1877 1885 +
Became: Williams Manufacturing Co. Ltd by 1893 - liquidated 1929
Factory: Plattsburgh, New York. 1878 also at 347 Notre Dame Street, Montreal, Canada. (destroyed by fire 1882)